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虽然小编就陆续聊过AEIS作文开头段和结尾段怎么写,今天打算谈谈AEIS写作主体段的写法。
主体段的写法嘛,肯定是上来就得先亮出你的论点(姿势要简洁有力,忌拖泥带水),然后用一两句话引申和解释一下这个论点(这里有套路),再然后就是举例(请用3句话搞定一个栗子)。
论证的方法除了举例论证外,还有很多,比如因果论证、类比/对比论证、转折论证、让步论证、假设论证等等。事实上,逻辑清晰合理是主体段压倒一切的首要要求。
一、假设论证
说到假设,恐怕大家第一个想到的就是if,请看下面这个高分范例的写法:
Taking a wide variety of subjects provides a common core of knowledge for all educated people.(论点)Ifstudents limited their courses to their major fields of study, they would not have a broad view of the world. Their vision would be very narrow and they would not be able to exchange views with others whose education had been limited to the study of a different field.
那么除了if之外,还有哪些词可以用来表达假设逻辑呢?

providing that
unless
as long as
on condition that
no matter how
二、因果论证
因果逻辑词实在是太多了,大家都该信手拈来了吧。
例:
Serious TV shows can be used as supplementary teaching tools.(论点)For many American students, once they get back home, the first thing that they do is to turn on the television.Therefore, recommending to their students serious TV shows that contain reflections on history, economy, science or social justice can really help teachers extend teaching into their students’leisure time.
三、转折论证
转折逻辑词代表:but,yet,however等
例:
Yes, most wealthy people tell us stories of the giant risk they took on the way to extraordinary success.Butdon’t jump to the conclusion that the willingness to take risks is a key to success. It’s deceptive because we only hear about the people who successfully take risks but we don’t get to hear about the thousands who take similar risks and lose.
四、让步论证
让步逻辑词有:granted, admittedly, it’s true that..., sure,... 等。需要注意的是,我们一般都是通过上述这些词制造出虚假妥协气氛,之后再引入转折词,如however,yet, nevertheless,still等。
五、类比/对比论证
逻辑词:similarly, likewise, while, whereas, in contrast 等。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEIS写作中经常运用的逻辑写法,这些逻辑写法有助于帮助我们理清思路,希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEIS考试录取分数、AEIS考生报考要求等问题可以咨询我们。